In its prime, the Armour Meatpacking Plant in National City, Illinois, was second in size only to a similar plant in the Chicago stockyards.
In its heyday, the Armour plant employed more than 4,500 people and was also a popular, if gory, tourist destination with daily guided tours of the slaughterhouse and processing lines. Times changed and the proliferation of refrigeration changed the meat industry, and Armour relocated to elsewhere in the Midwest. The National City plant closed in 1959 and was ‘donated’ to the city of East St. Louis, which was clearly not thrilled with the property since it has been left abandoned and rotting since then. Many of the buildings in the complex have collapsed, and the remaining structures are hollow shells of their previous industriousness with nothing but debris and rusting machinery to recall the site's past. The silver lining to the deterioration of the factory is that it has become a prime destination in the Midwest for urban explorers. Walking through the ruins is a fascinating, eerie, and spectacular experience.
However recent developments by the Missouri and Illinois Departments of Transportation have highway extensions planned just a few hundred feet away from the old plant, so it may become more difficult to get in and have a look around in the near future. There have also been rumblings that one of the roads will actually require the plant to be torn down so be sure to explore the Armour Meatpacking Plant before it is put out to pasture.
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